Jessore is a district in the southwestern region of Bangladesh. It is bordered byIndia to the west, . The district produces a variety of crops year-round. Date-sugar, called
patali,
is made from the sap of locally grown date trees. It is cooked,
thickened and crystallised using a traditional method.
Jessore district was established in 1781. It consists of 4
municipalities, 36 wards, 8 upazilas, 92 unions, 1329 mouzas, 1434
villages and 120 mahallas.On 6 December 1971, Jessore became the first district of Bengal to be liberate from Pakistani forces.
Jessore District encompasses 2606.98 km².Major rivers that flow through this region are the Bhairab,chitra, Betna and the Mukteshri.
Annual average temperature range from 9 to 41 °C (48 to 106 °F). The annual rainfall is 1,537 millimetres (60.5 in).
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Jessore District had a population of 2,764,547 at the 2011 Census. 85.5% of the population are Muslims, 14.21% are Hindus and the remaining 0.29% practise another religion.
The average literacy rate is 45.2% — very low compared to the rest of
the world, but average in Bengal. 41% of males are literate, while only
25.1% of females are. The main occupations are agriculture 39.84%,
agricultural labourer 24.13%, wage labourer 2.68%, commerce 11.99%,
service 8.66%, industry 1.41%, transport 3.11% and others 8.18%.
Jessore District's administrative framework was established in 1781. It consists of eight Upazilas.